What hormone influences the secretion of cortisone?

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) plays a pivotal role in the regulation of cortisone secretion. It is produced by the pituitary gland and specifically stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce and release glucocorticoids, which include cortisone. The release of ACTH is triggered by the hypothalamic hormone corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) when the body is under stress, thus promoting the body's stress response by increasing cortisone levels.

Understanding the role of ACTH helps clarify why it is the correct answer in this context. The other hormones listed are primarily involved in different physiological functions: thyroid-stimulating hormone is responsible for thyroid gland stimulation, luteinizing hormone regulates ovulation and testosterone production, and follicle-stimulating hormone contributes to the development of eggs and sperm. None of these hormones are directly involved in regulating the secretion of cortisone.