What is a direct effect of massage on the skin?

The choice indicating physiological action is the correct one because massage stimulates various responses in the body, particularly within the skin. When massage is performed, it enhances blood circulation, which increases the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the skin cells. This increased circulation can promote better cellular function and support the skin's overall health and appearance.

Additionally, massage can stimulate the lymphatic system, aiding in the removal of toxins and facilitating better immune function, which is essential for maintaining healthy skin. The act of massage also encourages the production of collagen and elastin, improving skin elasticity and texture. Thus, the physiological effects of massage directly contribute to numerous positive outcomes for the skin.

In contrast, increasing dryness, causing irritation, or enhancing pigmentation are not typically direct effects of massage. While certain individuals may experience temporary dryness or irritation for various reasons unrelated to the massage technique itself or the products used, these are not the intended effects of a properly conducted massage. The focus is primarily on the beneficial physiological actions that massage provides to the skin and overall well-being.