What is the function of witch hazel in skincare products?

Witch hazel is well-known for its properties as an astringent, making it particularly effective in skincare products. Astringents are substances that help to tighten the skin and shrink the appearance of pores. This characteristic is beneficial for those with oily or acne-prone skin because it can reduce excess oil production and minimize the size of blemishes, leading to a clearer complexion.

Additionally, witch hazel has anti-inflammatory properties, which can help soothe irritation and redness, further enhancing its role as an astringent. Its natural compounds, such as tannins, contribute to this tightening effect, promoting clearer skin and helping to alleviate skin problems such as acne and minor skin irritations.

In contrast, while moisteners and UV protection are important in skincare, witch hazel does not provide the same hydrating or sun protective benefits. Its focus lies primarily in its astringent qualities, making it a staple ingredient in products aimed at toning and refining the skin's texture.