Which condition can occur if sebaceous glands are overactive?

When the sebaceous glands become overactive, they produce an excess of sebum, which is an oily substance that helps to lubricate the skin and hair. This overproduction can lead to the condition known as acne, which occurs when sebum clogs the hair follicles along with dead skin cells and bacteria. The clogged follicles can result in inflammation, the formation of pimples, and sometimes cysts, which are all characteristic of acne.

Acne typically manifests in various forms, including whiteheads, blackheads, and inflammatory lesions, making it one of the most common skin conditions associated with overactive sebaceous glands. Proper understanding of the sebaceous glands and their role in skin health is crucial for diagnosing and treating skin conditions associated with their dysfunction.