Which of the following may be a component of nail enamel solvent?

Butyl acetate is a common component found in nail enamel solvents, serving as a solvent that helps to dissolve the resin and pigments in the nail polish formula, thus allowing for an even application. It provides the desired consistency needed for the product, contributes to the drying time, and improves the film-forming properties of the enamel.

Ethyl acetate, which is the chosen answer, is also a widely used solvent in nail enamel formulations. Like butyl acetate, ethyl acetate helps to dissolve the components of nail polish, enabling the product to spread smoothly on the nails. It evaporates relatively quickly, which helps to speed up the drying process of the nail polish after application. Its ability to dissolve various compounds makes it ideal for nail products.

On the other hand, propylene glycol and glycerin are not commonly used as components in nail enamel solvents. These substances are more often associated with skincare and moisturizing products due to their humectant properties, which help retain moisture but do not serve the primary function of dissolving and stabilizing the components in nail polish. This distinction underscores the importance of understanding the specific roles of various ingredients in cosmetic formulations.